Merging

Merging is the hardest part about freeway driving, especially when traffic is heavy. Observe the posted speed on the ramp. As you approach the merge lane, start to match your speed to that of the traffic already on the expressway. At the same time check for a gap in traffic and accelerate to merge into it. If the traffic is very heavy, do not come to a stop. Slow down partway down the ramp and then accelerate as you merge into the lane.

Merge signs can come in different forms. In this example, the signs warn you that the merge lane you are in will narrow from two lanes to one (the left lane will merge into the right lane). This occurs well before you reach the actual merge with the interstate. When you merge with traffic on the interstate, you will be merging left.

Another common mistake drivers make is not paying enough attention to any cars in front of them during the merge. In this example, no vehicles are in front of you. However, be extra careful when you are not first in line (second picture from top of page). You never know what the cars in front of you might do. Give yourself plenty of room so that if the car in front of you suddenly stops, you have time to react accordingly.